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    <title>Focus on ViCoS Lab</title>
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      <title>A Bayes-Spectral-Entropy-Based Measure of Camera Focus Using a Discrete Cosine Transform</title>
      <link>/publications/kristan2006a/</link>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 0001 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
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      <description>&lt;p&gt;In this paper we present a novel measure of camera focus based on the Bayes spectral entropy of an image spectrum. In order to estimate the degree of focus, the image is divided into non-overlapping subimages of 8 by 8 pixels. Next, sharpness values are calculated separately for each sub-image and their mean is taken as a measure of the overall focus. The sub-image spectra are obtained by an 8×8 discrete cosine transform (DCT). Comparisons were made against four well-known measures that were chosen as reference, on images captured with a standard visible-light camera and a thermal camera. The proposed measure outperformed the reference measures by exhibiting a wider working range and a smaller failure rate. To assess its robustness to noise, additional tests were conducted with noisy images.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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